The interventionist measures imposed on Cuba by the United States government are having a greater impact on the food security of vulnerable groups. Such as children, pregnant women, and the elderly, by hindering access to supplies. Increasing logistics costs, and disrupting production cycles.
The agri-food sector faces a complex situation due to the energy crisis and the limitations imposed by the economic, commercial, and financial blockade. Which compromises the nutritional security of the population, Minister Alberto López Díaz told CNA. During the presentation of the Centenario Collective plaque to the Holguin Food Production and Distribution Company.
Moreover this context affects state supply systems, preventing the collection, distribution, and subsequent processing of products due to fuel shortages. Including fluid milk, which is consumed by approximately 117,000 children, he explained.
Logistical difficulties are also impacting pregnant women and the sick. As the transport of food intended for medical diets from the port of Mariel to the rest of the country is delayed. This instability affects more than seven thousand infants with chronic illnesses and limits supplies to hospitals, it was reported.
Another significant impact is on bread production, limited by a lack of flour. Due to both mill breakdowns and the inability to transport wheat that has already been paid for because of restrictions on hiring ships. This disrupts production cycles and the supply of this basic staple, it was noted.
Regarding meat destined for social sectors, its distribution is practically at a standstill. Also due to the inability to transport cattle to the provincial capitals, where the largest consumers are concentrated. Local solutions have been implemented. Although these are limited by energy and transportation shortages, it was added.
Given this situation, López Díaz commented that priority is being given to supplying hospitals, special education centers, maternity homes, and nursing homes. With the goal of protecting the most vulnerable segments of the population. Which are part of the social policies upheld by the nation.
The official added that, in order to mitigate the effects of the external economic strangulation measures. The sector maintains a policy of efficient fuel use, seeks import alternatives. It strengthens ties with various stakeholders, and promotes strategies. Aimed at achieving food sovereignty through the use of renewable energy sources.
With information from CNA
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